Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Abdullah was born in Amman as the first child of King Hussein and his second wife, British-born Princess Muna. 118 relations. An kashe Abdullah a Urushalima ta hanyar wani Bafalasdine mai fafutuka a 20 Yuli 1951, yana da shekaru 69. As a member of the Hashemite dynasty, the royal family of Jordan since 1921, Abdullah claims to be a 41st-generation direct descendant of Muhamm From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Fayṣal set up an…. Abdullah I bin Al-Hussein was the ruler of Jordan and its predecessor state, Transjordan, from 1921 until his assassination in 1951. Married Abdul-Karim Ja'afar Zeid Dhaoui. He was the only Arab ruler prepared to accept the United Nations’ partitioning of Palestine into Jewish and Arab states (1947). The problem is, it is all going to be about blood, sweat and tears. Biography. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... King Abdullah I of Jordan (left) with his younger son, Nayef. Abdullah ibn Hussein (1882–1951) King of Jordan (1946–51), son of Hussein ibn Ali of the Hashemite family. Abdullah became ruler of the Transjordan territory in 1921 after a British mandate was set, and in 1946, Transjordan received independence and Abdullah became King Abdullah I of Jordan. Abdullahofjordan.jpg 3,294 × … WikiMatrix. Abdullah II of Jordan. Abdullah na bin Al-Husaini ( Larabci: عبد الله الأول بن الحسين ‎ , Abd Allāh Al-Awal ibn Al-Husayn, Fabrairu 1882 - 20 July 1951) shi ne mai mulkin Jordan da wajen jordan, daga 1921 har zuwa kashe shi a 1951. Updates? add example. WikiMatrix. He belongs to the Hashemite family, who have ruled Jordan since 1921 and claim agnatic descent from Muhammad's daughter Fatimah. https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdullah_I_of_Jordan&oldid=6643313, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. Jordan, Palestine. Shi ne Sarki na farko na Jordan. Abdullah was the son of Hussein bin Ali, the sharif of Mecca in present-day Saudi Arabia, then a part of the Ottoman Empire. Obtenez des photos d'actualité haute résolution de qualité sur Getty Images Example sentences with "Abdullah I of Jordan", translation memory. Abdullah had married three times. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). King Abdullah bin Al-Hussein (1882-1951) King Abdullah, the founder of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, will always be held in the pages of history as a unique and monumental figure during the newly emerging era of the contemporary Arab World. After the Young Turk Revolution of 1908, he represented Mecca in the Ottoman parliament. Abdullah I of Jordan : biography 1882 – 20 July 1951 On 4 May 1948, Abdullah, as a part of the effort to seize as much of Palestine as possible, sent in the Arab Legion to attack the Israeli settlements in the Etzion Bloc. On March 8, 1920, the Iraqi Congress, an organization of questionable legitimacy, proclaimed Abdullah constitutional king of Iraq. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Some sources state that his birth date was on 22 September. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. By April 1921, however, the British had decided that…, …Ḥusayn of Mecca, Fayṣal and ʿAbdullah, stirred up the Hejazi tribes against the Ottomans and, assisted by British supplies and liaison officers, including the famous T.E. King Abdullah II and Queen Rania of Jordan have ruled over the Middle Eastern nation for two decades. A second son, Nayef, was passed over, and the throne soon went to Talal’s son Hussein. The assassin, who had hidden behind the main gate of the mosque, shot at close range and was himself immediately shot dead by the King's bodyguard. Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein (Arabic: عبدالله الثاني بن الحسين‎ , ʿAbdullah al-thani bin Al-Husayn, born 30 January 1962) has been King of Jordan since 1999. I think this is really a defining moment for the Arab world. He was Jordan's first King. The King, who was 69, died instantly. Portrait of King Abdullah I of Jordan, circa 1950. Abdullah I bin Al-Hussein (Arabic: عبد الله الأول بن الحسين‎, Abd Allāh Al-Awal ibn Al-Husayn, February 1882 – 20 July 1951) was the ruler of Jordan and its predecessor state, Transjordan, from 1921 until his assassination in 1951. He was the emir of Transjordan, a British protectorate, until 25 May 1946, after which he was the king of an independent Jordan. Abdallah bin al-Hussein, né en février 1882 à La Mecque et mort assassiné le 20 juillet 1951 à Jérusalem, fut émir de Transjordanie de 1921 à 1946, puis roi de Transjordanie de 1946 à 1949 sous le nom d'Abdallah Ier, et enfin roi de Jordanie de 1949 jusqu'à sa mort. Last Friday, in a … Abdullah I, first ruler of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Jordan's current King and Queen have ruled over the country since 1999. Defense Minister Benny Gantz and King Abdullah II of Jordan recently held a secret meeting, according to a report by the Hebrew website Ynet. They had three children: HRH Princess Haya (1907–1990). Abdullah leaving Al Aqsa.jpg 863 × 659; 812 KB. Early in 1914 he joined the Arab nationalist movement, which sought independence for Arab territories in the Ottoman Empire. Abdullah I bin Al-Hussein (Arabic: عبد الله الأول بن الحسين ‎, Abd Allāh Al-Awal ibn Al-Husayn, February 1882 – 20 July 1951) was the ruler of Jordan and Transjordan, from 1921 until his assassination in 1951. Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein has been King of Jordan since 1999. King Abdullah of Jordan was assassinated by an Arab yesterday at the entrance to the El Aqsa Mosque, in the Old City of Jerusalem. Abdullah I of Jordan Metadata This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If you can improve it, please do. He was educated in Constantinople and He Abdullah I of Jordan (February 1882-20 July 1951) was the King of Jordan from 1921 to 1951, preceding Talal I of Jordan.He was the first ruler of the Hashemite Dynasty of Jordan and a son of Hussein bin Ali and brother of Faisal I of Iraq and Ali of Hejaz.. Jordan's King Abdullah II gives a speech during the inauguration of the 19th Parliament’s non-ordinary session, in Amman, Jordan, December 10, 2020. Abdullah I Al-Sabah (1740–1814); Abdullah ibn Saud was leader of the House of Saud from 1814 to 1818; Abdullah I of Jordan was emir of Transjordan (1921–1946), then King of Transjordan (1946–1949), then King of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (1949–1951) Abdullah I bin Al-Hussein (Arabic: عبد الله الأول بن الحسين ‎, Abd Allāh Al-Awal ibn Al-Husayn, 2 February 1882 – 20 July 1951) was the ruler of the Jordanian realm from 11 April 1921 until his assassination in 1951. Abdullah I bin al-Hussein, King of Jordan (Arabic: عبد الله الأول بن الحسين ‎‎, Abd Allāh ibn al-Husayn, February 1882 – 20 July 1951) born in Mecca, Hejaz, Ottoman Empire (in modern-day Saudi Arabia) was the second of three sons of Hussein bin Ali, Sharif and Emir of Mecca and his first wife Abdiyya bint Abdullah (d. 1886). This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Abdullah-I, Fact Monster - People - Biography of Abdullah I. fr 9 juillet : Les États-Unis, la France et le Royaume-Uni mettent fin à l'état de guerre avec l'Allemagne. Abdullah I of Jordan portrait.jpg 428 × 486; 44 KB. Abdullah, the second son of Hussein ibn Ali, the ruler of the Hejaz, was educated in Istanbul in what was then the Ottoman Empire. In certain countries it may be just sweat, and in some countries sweat and tears, and in some countries, as you can see, a lot of blood. Abdullah I, in full ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn, (born 1882, Mecca—died July 20, 1951, Jerusalem), statesman who became the first ruler (1946–51) of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. She was a daughter of Emir Nasser Pasha and his wife Dilber Khanum. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. That annexation angered his former Arab allies, Syria, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt, all of which wanted to see the creation of a Palestinian Arab state on the West Bank. Abdullah I bin Al-Hussein ( arabe : عبد الله الأول بن الحسين , Abd Allāh Al-Awal ibn Al-Husayn , 2 février 1882-20 juillet 1951) fut le fondateur et dirigeant du royaume jordanien du 11 avril 1921 jusqu'à son assassinat le 20 juillet 1951. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. In 1915–16 he played a leading role in clandestine negotiations between the British in Egypt and his father that led to the proclamation (June 10, 1916) of the Arab Revolt against the Ottomans. …Damascus to proclaim the emir ʿAbd Allāh, older brother of Fayṣal, king of Iraq. Upon Faisal’s ascent to the throne, Abdullah occupied Transjordan and threatened to attack Syria. In 1904, Abdullah married his first wife Musbah bint Nasser (1884 – 15 March 1961) at Stinia Palace, Istanbul, Turkey. By the summer of 1920, the revolt had spread to all…, In November 1920 ʿAbdullāh, Fayṣal’s brother, arrived in Maʿān (then part of the Hejaz) with 2,000 armed supporters intent on gathering together tribes to attack the French, who had forced Fayṣal to relinquish his newly founded kingdom in Syria. Under the influence of nationalist activities in Syria, nationalist agitation followed first in northern Iraq and then in the tribal areas of the middle Euphrates. Abdullah I may refer to:. en Hebron notables, headed by mayor Muhamad 'Ali al-Ja'bari, voted in favour of becoming part of Jordan and to recognise Abdullah I of Jordan as their king. Abdullah I of Jordan has been listed as a level-5 vital article in an unknown topic. Marriages and Children. Two years later he annexed the West Bank territory into the kingdom—thereupon changing the name of the country to Jordan. ). Abdullah I bin al-Hussein, King of Jordan [‘Abd Allāh ibn al-Husayn] (February 1882 – 20 July 1951) عبد الله الأول بن الحسين born in Mecca, Second Saudi State, (in modern-day Saudi Arabia) was the second of three sons of Sherif Hussein bin Ali, Sharif and Emir of Mecca and his first wife Abdiyya bint Abdullah (d. 1886). es El puente lleva el nombre del rey Abdalá I de Jordania. Lawrence (“Lawrence of Arabia”), moved northward to Transjordan along the right flank of the British armies and into Damascus (1918). Abdullah was shot and killed in Jerusalem by a Palestinian activist on 20 July 1951, aged 69. King Abdullah II and Rania, Queen consort of Jordan are unique in their standing as … en The bridge is named after King Abdullah I of Jordan. Common crawl. Mentor to his grandson, the late King Hussein I of Jordan, Abdullah’s character constituted a blend of the traditionalist and the modern. Abdullah I of Jordan - Marriages and Children. The country later became known as Jordan after he annexed the West Bank territory two years after capturing it in the 1948 War with Israel. In 1921, after aiding Britain in World War I, he became Emir of Trans-Jordan.Abdullah lost control of Hejaz to ibn Saud.In World War II, he resisted the Axis.Abdullah fought against the creation of Israel, annexed Palestinian land, and signed an armistice (1949). In the war with Israel in May 1948, his armies occupied the region of Palestine due west of the Jordan River, which came to be called the West Bank, and captured east Jerusalem, including the Old City. This article has been rated as C-Class. King Abdullah II of Jordan says his country has managed to limit the spread of COVID-19 by implementing "tough measures" nationwide. But he declined the Iraqi throne, which was given to his brother Faisal I, whom French troops had driven out of Damascus a year earlier (July 1920). Abdullah I bin al-Hussein, King of Jordan (عبد الله الأول بن الحسين, Abd Allāh ibn al-Husayn, February 1882 – 20 July 1951), born in Mecca, Hejaz, Ottoman Empire, was the second of three sons of Hussein bin Ali, Sharif and Emir of Mecca and his first wife Abdiyya bint Abdullah (d. 1886). King Abdullah II of Jordan received President Sisi at Marka airport, according to the Royal Hashemite Court While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He was crowned in 1946 when Transjordan became independent. On July 20, 1951, 69-year-old King Abdullah I of Jordan was assassinated as he entered the Al-Aqsa Mosque in the Old City of Jerusalem, probably because of his moderate attitude towards Israel.The assassin was Mustapha Shukri Usho, a 21-year-old tailor from Jerusalem who belonged to a group that wanted to prevent a permanent division of Palestine by Jordan and Israel. Corrections? Example sentences with "Abdullah I of Jordan", translation memory. Abdullah’s popularity at home declined, and he was assassinated by a Palestinian nationalist. Abdullah II of Jordan (born 1962), the current king of Jordan This disambiguation page lists articles about people with the same name. add example. He gradually negotiated the legal separation of Transjordan from Britain’s Palestine mandate. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Abdullah, King of Jordan between 1939 and 1945 from Cecil Beaton Photographs- Political and Military Personalities- CBM1666 (cropped).jpg 249 × 315; 20 KB. In 1946 Transjordan became independent, and Abdullah was crowned in Amman on May 25, 1946. He was Emir of Transjordan from 11 April 1921 to 25 May 1946 under a British mandate, and was king of an independent nation from 25 May 1946 until his assassination. He was Jordan's first King. Abdullah aspired to create a united Arab kingdom encompassing Syria, Iraq, and Transjordan. en July 20 - King Abdullah I of Jordan is assassinated while attending Friday prayers in Jerusalem . He was assassinated in 1951 by a Palestinian nationalist. This page was last changed on 22 August 2019, at 10:55. Abdullah I bin Al-Hussein (Arabic: عبد الله الأول بن الحسين‎, Abd Allāh Al-Awal ibn Al-Husayn, February 1882 – 20 July 1951) was the ruler of Jordan and Transjordan, from 1921 until his assassination in 1951. Omissions? During World War II (1939–45), he actively sided with the United Kingdom, and his army, the Arab Legion—the most effective military force in the Arab world—took part in the British occupation of Syria and Iraq in 1941. The reign of his son Talal, who suffered from severe mental illness, was brief.
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